Buffalohead Cichlid

Steatocranus casuarius

Also known as: Lionhead Cichlid

A quirky, bottom-hopping rapids cichlid with a big nuchal hump.

Water

Freshwater

Temperature

75–82°F

pH

6.5–7.8

Hardness

4–15 dGH

Max size

4.5 in

Min tank

30 gal

Temperament

Semi-aggressive

Social

Pairs

Swim level

Bottom

Diet

Omnivore

Care level

Intermediate

Lifespan

8-10 years

Breeding

Cave spawner

Suitability

Common

Origin

Africa (Congo River)

Adapted to fast Congo rapids, it has a reduced swim bladder and 'hops' along the bottom rather than swimming freely. Forms strong pair bonds and guards caves. Provide good flow, rocks, and caves.